Penguin Solutions Reports Q4 and Full Year Fiscal 2025 Financial Results

October 7, 2025

Fiscal 2025 Net Sales up 17% compared to the prior year

GAAP EPS of $0.28, up from ($0.85)

Non-GAAP EPS of $1.90, up 53%

Penguin Solutions, Inc. (“Penguin Solutions,” “we,” “us,” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: PENG) today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year fiscal 2025.

Fiscal 2025 Highlights

  • Net sales of $1.37 billion versus $1.17 billion in fiscal year 2024
  • GAAP gross margin of 28.8%, down 30 basis points versus fiscal year 2024
  • Non-GAAP gross margin of 31.0%, down 90 basis points versus fiscal year 2024
  • GAAP diluted EPS of $0.28 versus $(0.85) in fiscal year 2024
  • Non-GAAP diluted EPS of $1.90 versus $1.25 in fiscal year 2024

Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2025 Highlights

  • Net sales of $338 million, up 9% versus the year-ago quarter
  • GAAP gross margin of 28.6%, up 60 basis points versus the year-ago quarter
  • Non-GAAP gross margin of 30.9%, for the current and year-ago quarters
  • GAAP diluted EPS of $0.11 versus $(0.46) in the year-ago quarter
  • Non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.43 versus $0.37 in the year-ago quarter

"Fiscal 2025 was a year of strong execution and meaningful progress in our transformation from a holding company structure to an enterprise AI infrastructure solutions company," said Mark Adams, CEO of Penguin Solutions. "Our results highlight the momentum in our core businesses and our position as an emerging leader in designing, building, deploying and managing enterprise AI implementations."

Common Stock Repurchase Authorization

On October 6, 2025, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors approved a $75 million common stock repurchase authorization, bringing total stock repurchase authorizations over the last four years to $225 million. Under the stock repurchase authorization, the Company may repurchase shares of its outstanding common stock from time to time through open market purchases, privately-negotiated transactions or otherwise. The stock repurchase authorization has no expiration date, may be suspended or terminated by the Audit Committee at any time and does not obligate the Company to acquire any amount of common stock.

Annual Financial Results

GAAP(1)

Non-GAAP(2)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

FY25

FY24

FY25

FY24

Net sales:

Advanced Computing

$

648,417

$

554,552

$

648,417

$

554,552

Integrated Memory

464,249

356,426

464,249

356,426

Optimized LED

256,128

259,818

256,128

259,818

Total net sales

$

1,368,794

$

1,170,796

$

1,368,794

$

1,170,796

Gross profit

$

394,274

$

340,776

$

424,600

$

373,981

Operating income

58,135

18,295

167,652

120,257

Net income (loss) attributable to Penguin Solutions

25,391

(44,324

)

120,325

66,907

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

0.28

$

(0.85

)

$

1.90

$

1.25

Quarterly Financial Results

GAAP(1)

Non-GAAP(2)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Q4-25

Q3-25

Q4-24

Q4-25

Q3-25

Q4-24

Net sales:

Advanced Computing

$

138,336

$

132,498

$

149,355

$

138,336

$

132,498

$

149,355

Integrated Memory

132,159

130,124

95,832

132,159

130,124

95,832

Optimized LED

67,427

61,629

65,961

67,427

61,629

65,961

Total net sales

$

337,922

$

324,251

$

311,148

$

337,922

$

324,251

$

311,148

Gross profit

$

96,731

$

95,083

$

87,086

$

104,317

$

102,753

$

96,007

Operating income (loss)

12,448

9,843

8,791

39,170

38,474

33,739

Net income (loss) attributable to Penguin Solutions

9,431

2,661

(24,547

)

28,843

31,128

20,007

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

0.11

$

(0.01

)

$

(0.46

)

$

0.43

$

0.47

$

0.37

(1)

GAAP represents U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

(2)

Non-GAAP represents GAAP excluding the impact of certain activities. Further information regarding the Company’s use of non-GAAP measures and reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP measures are included within this press release.

Business Outlook

As of October 7, 2025, Penguin Solutions is providing the following financial outlook for fiscal year 2026:

GAAP

Outlook

Adjustments

Non-GAAP

Outlook

Net sales

6% YoY Growth +/-10%

6% YoY Growth +/-10%

Gross margin

27.5% +/- 1%

2%

(A)

29.5% +/- 1%

Operating expenses

$312 million +/- $10 million

($57) million

(B)(C)

$255 million +/- $10 million

Diluted earnings per share

$0.89 +/- $0.25

$1.11

(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)

$2.00 +/- $0.25

Diluted shares

55 million

55 million

Non-GAAP adjustments (in millions)

(A) Stock-based compensation and amortization of acquisition-related intangibles included in cost of sales

$ 30

(B) Stock-based compensation and amortization of acquisition-related intangibles included in R&D and SG&A

49

(C) Other adjustments

8

(D) Estimated income tax effects

(19)

(E) Estimated effect of allocation of earnings to participating securities

(7)

$ 61

Fourth Quarter and Full Year Fiscal 2025 Earnings Conference Call and Webcast Details

Penguin Solutions will hold a conference call and webcast to discuss the fourth quarter and full year fiscal 2025 results and related matters today, October 7, 2025, at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time (4:30 p.m. Eastern Time). Interested parties may access the call by dialing +1-833-470-1428 in the United States or +1-404-975-4839 from international locations, using the access code 561265. The earnings presentation and a live webcast of the conference call can be accessed from the Company’s investor relations website (https://ir.penguinsolutions.com/investors/default.aspx) where they will remain available for approximately one year.

Use of Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are not historical in nature, that are predictive or that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions. These statements may include, but are not limited to, statements concerning or regarding future events and the future financial and operating performance of Penguin Solutions; statements regarding the extent and timing of and expectations regarding Penguin Solutions’ future net sales, sales mix and expenses; statements regarding Penguin Solutions’ strategic transformation, business momentum, and emerging leadership position; statements regarding long-term effective tax rates; statements regarding potential stock repurchases; and statements regarding the business and financial outlook for fiscal year 2026 described under “Business Outlook” above.

These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as “anticipate,” “target,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “goal,” “believe,” “could,” and other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements provide our current expectations or forecasts of future events, circumstances, results or aspirations and are subject to a number of significant risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside of our control, including but not limited to: global business and economic conditions, including the impact on the financial condition of our customers, particularly in challenging macroeconomic environments, growth trends in technology industries (including trends and markets related to artificial intelligence), our customer markets and various geographic regions; uncertainties in the geopolitical environment; the ability to manage our cost structure; disruptions in our operations or supply chain as a result of global pandemics, tariffs or other factors; changes in trade regulations and tariffs or adverse developments in international trade relations and agreements; changes in currency exchange rates; overall information technology spending, including changes in customer spending on our products and services; appropriations for government spending; the success of our strategic initiatives including the U.S. Domestication (as defined below) and our ability to realize the anticipated benefits thereof, our rebranding and related strategy, any existing or potential collaborations and additional investments in new products and additional capacity; acquisitions of companies or technologies and the failure to successfully integrate and operate them or customers’ negative reactions to them; issues, delays or complications in integrating the operations of Stratus Technologies; failure to achieve the intended benefits of the sale of SMART Brazil and its business; the impact of and expected timing of winding down the manufacturing and discontinuing the sale of products offered through our Penguin Edge business; limitations on or changes in the availability of supply of materials and components; fluctuations in material costs; the temporary or volatile nature of pricing trends in memory or elsewhere; deterioration in customer relationships; our dependence on a select number of customers, and the timing and volume of customer orders and renewals; the impact of customer churn rates, including discounting and churn of significant customers from whom we derive a significant percent of our revenue; changes in customer demand and sales mix; production or manufacturing difficulties; competitive factors; technological changes; difficulties with, or delays in, the introduction of new products; slowing or contraction of growth in the memory market, LED market or other markets in which we participate; changes to applicable tax regimes or rates; changes to the valuation allowance for our deferred tax assets, including any potential inability to realize these assets in the future; prices for the end products of our customers; strikes or labor disputes; deterioration in or loss of relations with any of our limited number of key vendors; the inability to maintain or expand government business; potential sales of our common stock following the end of the lock-up period on the holder of our issued convertible preferred stock or the anticipation of such sales; and the continuing availability of borrowings under revolving lines of credit or other debt arrangements and our ability to raise capital through debt or equity financings.

These and other risks, uncertainties and factors are described in greater detail under the sections titled “Risk Factors,” “Critical Accounting Estimates,” “Results of Operations,” “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” and “Liquidity and Capital Resources” contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 30, 2024 filed prior to the U.S. Domestication by our predecessor Penguin Solutions Cayman (as defined below), as updated by the risk factors contained in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Such risks, uncertainties and factors as outlined above and in such filings could cause our actual results to be materially different from such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements that we make in this press release speak only as of the date of this press release. Except as required by law, we do not undertake to update the forward-looking statements contained in this press release to reflect the impact of circumstances or events that may arise after the date that the forward-looking statements were made.

Statement Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release and the accompanying tables contain the following non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP effective tax rate, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding, non-GAAP diluted earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA. Penguin Solutions’ management uses these non-GAAP measures to supplement Penguin Solutions’ financial results under GAAP. Management uses these measures to analyze its operations and make decisions as to future operational plans and believes that this supplemental non-GAAP information is useful to investors in analyzing and assessing the Company’s past and future operating performance. These non-GAAP measures exclude certain items, such as stock-based compensation expense; amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (consisting of amortization of developed technology, customer relationships and trademarks/trade names acquired in connection with business combinations); cost of sales-related restructuring; diligence, acquisition and integration expense; redomiciliation costs; restructuring charges; impairment of goodwill; changes in the fair value of contingent consideration; (gains) losses from changes in foreign currency exchange rates; amortization of debt issuance costs; (gain) loss on extinguishment or prepayment of debt; other infrequent or unusual items and related tax effects and other tax adjustments. While amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets is excluded, the revenues from acquired companies are reflected in the Company’s non-GAAP measures and these intangible assets contribute to revenue generation. Management believes the presentation of operating results that exclude certain items provides useful supplemental information to investors and facilitates the analysis of the Company’s core operating results and comparison of operating results across reporting periods. Management also uses adjusted EBITDA, which represents GAAP net income (loss), adjusted for net interest expense; income tax provision (benefit); depreciation expense and amortization of intangible assets; stock-based compensation expense; cost of sales-related restructuring; diligence, acquisition and integration expense; redomiciliation costs; impairment of goodwill; restructuring charges; loss on extinguishment of debt and other infrequent or unusual items.

In the third quarter of fiscal 2025, for our non-GAAP reporting, we reduced our long-term projected non-GAAP effective tax rate from 28% to 25%, which includes the tax impact of pre-tax non-GAAP adjustments and reflects currently available information as well as other factors and assumptions. This reduction was due to changes in the geographic earnings mix. This long-term non-GAAP effective tax rate is further reduced to 22% for fiscal 2026 as a result of the U.S. Domestication (as defined below) and may be subject to change thereafter for a variety of reasons, including the rapidly evolving global tax environment, significant changes in our geographic earnings mix or changes to our strategy or business operations. Our GAAP effective tax rate can vary significantly from quarter to quarter based on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, discrete items which are recorded in the period they occur, the tax effects of certain items of income or expense, significant changes in our geographic earnings mix or changes to our strategy or business operations. We are unable to predict the timing and amounts of these items, which could significantly impact our GAAP effective tax rate, and therefore we are unable to reconcile our forward-looking non-GAAP effective tax rate measure to our GAAP effective tax rate.

Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered as a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP, as they exclude important information about Penguin Solutions’ financial results, as noted above. The presentation of these adjusted amounts varies from amounts presented in accordance with GAAP and therefore may not be comparable to amounts reported by other companies. In addition, adjusted EBITDA does not purport to represent cash flow provided by, or used for, operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be used as a measure of liquidity. Investors are encouraged to review the “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures” tables below.

Explanatory Note

Subsequent to the end of the third quarter, on June 30, 2025, we completed the redomiciliation of the parent company of our corporate group, Penguin Solutions (Cayman), Inc. (formerly known as Penguin Solutions, Inc.), a Cayman Islands exempted company (“Penguin Solutions Cayman”), from the Cayman Islands to the State of Delaware in the United States, resulting in Penguin Solutions, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Penguin Solutions Delaware”), becoming our publicly traded parent company (the “U.S. Domestication”). Penguin Solutions Delaware is the successor issuer to Penguin Solutions Cayman. The U.S. Domestication was approved by the shareholders of Penguin Solutions Cayman and effected via a court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Cayman Islands law, pursuant to which each ordinary share of Penguin Solutions Cayman was exchanged for one share of common stock of Penguin Solutions Delaware, and each convertible preferred share of Penguin Solutions Cayman was exchanged for one share of convertible preferred stock of Penguin Solutions Delaware. Additional information about the U.S. Domestication was included in Penguin Solutions Cayman’s definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2025.

As used in this press release, unless stated otherwise or the context requires otherwise, the terms “Penguin Solutions,” “Company,” “we,” “our,” “us” or similar terms (i) for periods prior to the consummation of the U.S. Domestication, refer to Penguin Solutions Cayman and its consolidated subsidiaries and (ii) for periods at or after the consummation of the U.S. Domestication, refer to Penguin Solutions Delaware and its consolidated subsidiaries. Throughout this press release, we refer to our equity securities (i) for periods prior to the consummation of the U.S. Domestication, as ordinary shares and/or convertible preferred shares and (ii) for periods at or after the consummation of the U.S. Domestication, as shares of common stock and/or shares of convertible preferred stock.

About Penguin Solutions

The most exciting technological advancements are also the most challenging for companies to adopt. At Penguin Solutions, we support our customers in achieving their ambitions across our Advanced Computing, Integrated Memory, and Optimized LED lines of business. With our expert skills, experience, and partnerships, we turn our customers’ most complex challenges into compelling opportunities.

For more information, visit www.penguinsolutions.com.

Penguin Solutions, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 29,
2025

May 30,
2025

August 30,
2024

August 29,
2025

August 30,
2024

Net sales:

Advanced Computing

$

138,336

$

132,498

$

149,355

$

648,417

$

554,552

Integrated Memory

132,159

130,124

95,832

464,249

356,426

Optimized LED

67,427

61,629

65,961

256,128

259,818

Total net sales

337,922

324,251

311,148

1,368,794

1,170,796

Cost of sales

241,191

229,168

224,062

974,520

830,020

Gross profit

96,731

95,083

87,086

394,274

340,776

Operating expenses:

Research and development

19,861

20,222

19,941

79,801

81,537

Selling, general and administrative

58,602

59,724

58,029

238,177

233,880

Impairment of goodwill

4,690

5,294

16,063

Other operating expense

1,130

325

2,098

7,064

Total operating expenses

84,283

85,240

78,295

336,139

322,481

Operating income

12,448

9,843

8,791

58,135

18,295

Non-operating (income) expense:

Interest expense, net

153

573

5,403

7,305

28,378

Other non-operating (income) expense

2,941

(1,439

)

20,971

1,929

21,084

Total non-operating (income) expense

3,094

(866

)

26,374

9,234

49,462

Income (loss) before taxes

9,354

10,709

(17,583

)

48,901

(31,167

)

Income tax provision (benefit)

(1,196

)

7,259

6,209

20,066

10,618

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

10,550

3,450

(23,792

)

28,835

(41,785

)

Net loss from discontinued operations

(8,148

)

Net income (loss)

10,550

3,450

(23,792

)

28,835

(49,933

)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

1,119

789

755

3,444

2,539

Net income (loss) attributable to Penguin Solutions

9,431

2,661

(24,547

)

25,391

(52,472

)

Preferred stock dividends

3,034

3,033

8,667

Income available for distribution

6,397

(372

)

(24,547

)

16,724

(52,472

)

Income allocated to participating securities

666

1,263

Net income (loss) available to common stockholders

$

5,731

$

(372

)

$

(24,547

)

$

15,461

$

(52,472

)

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

Continuing operations

$

0.11

$

(0.01

)

$

(0.46

)

$

0.28

$

(0.85

)

Discontinued operations

(0.15

)

$

0.11

$

(0.01

)

$

(0.46

)

$

0.28

$

(1.00

)

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

Continuing operations

$

0.11

$

(0.01

)

$

(0.46

)

$

0.28

$

(0.85

)

Discontinued operations

(0.15

)

$

0.11

$

(0.01

)

$

(0.46

)

$

0.28

$

(1.00

)

Shares used in per share calculations:

Basic

52,553

53,130

53,071

53,154

52,428

Diluted

54,371

53,738

53,071

54,368

52,428

Penguin Solutions, Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures

(In thousands, except percentages)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 29,
2025

May 30,
2025

August 30,
2024

August 29,
2025

August 30,
2024

GAAP gross profit

$

96,731

$

95,083

$

87,086

$

394,274

$

340,776

Stock-based compensation expense

1,324

1,393

1,847

6,136

7,113

Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles

5,920

5,908

5,909

23,644

23,656

Cost of sales-related restructuring

342

369

865

746

2,136

Other

300

(200

)

300

Non-GAAP gross profit

$

104,317

$

102,753

$

96,007

$

424,600

$

373,981

GAAP gross margin

28.6

%

29.3

%

28.0

%

28.8

%

29.1

%

Effect of adjustments

2.3

%

2.4

%

2.9

%

2.2

%

2.8

%

Non-GAAP gross margin

30.9

%

31.7

%

30.9

%

31.0

%

31.9

%

GAAP operating expenses

$

84,283

$

85,240

$

78,295

$

336,139

$

322,481

Stock-based compensation expense

(6,490

)

(8,858

)

(8,512

)

(35,040

)

(36,047

)

Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles

(1,885

)

(2,531

)

(3,838

)

(11,194

)

(15,616

)

Diligence, acquisition and integration expense

(133

)

(296

)

(2,094

)

(1,829

)

(8,772

)

Redomiciliation costs(1)

(2,734

)

(3,702

)

(470

)

(10,038

)

(470

)

Impairment of goodwill

(4,690

)

(5,294

)

(16,063

)

Restructuring charges

(1,130

)

(325

)

(2,098

)

(7,064

)

Other (1)

(2,074

)

(280

)

(788

)

(2,929

)

(788

)

Non-GAAP operating expenses

$

65,147

$

64,279

$

62,268

$

256,948

$

253,724

GAAP operating income

$

12,448

$

9,843

$

8,791

$

58,135

$

18,295

Stock-based compensation expense

7,814

10,251

10,359

41,176

43,160

Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles

7,805

8,439

9,747

34,838

39,272

Cost of sales-related restructuring

342

369

865

746

2,136

Diligence, acquisition and integration expense

133

296

2,094

1,829

8,772

Redomiciliation costs(1)

2,734

3,702

470

10,038

470

Impairment of goodwill

4,690

5,294

16,063

Restructuring charges

1,130

325

2,098

7,064

Other (1)

2,074

280

1,088

2,729

1,088

Non-GAAP operating income

$

39,170

$

38,474

$

33,739

$

167,652

$

120,257

(1) In the second quarter of fiscal 2025 we began breaking out costs related to the U.S. Domestication from “Other.” All periods presented have been adjusted to reflect this change.

Penguin Solutions, Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 29,
2025

May 30,
2025

August 30,
2024

August 29,
2025

August 30,
2024

GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Penguin Solutions

$

9,431

$

2,661

$

(24,547

)

$

25,391

$

(44,324

)

Stock-based compensation expense

7,814

10,251

10,359

41,176

43,160

Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles

7,805

8,439

9,747

34,838

39,272

Cost of sales-related restructuring

342

369

865

746

2,136

Diligence, acquisition and integration expense

133

296

2,094

1,829

8,772

Redomiciliation costs(1)

2,734

3,702

470

10,038

470

Impairment of goodwill

4,690

5,294

16,063

Restructuring charges

1,130

325

2,098

7,064

Amortization of debt issuance costs

674

916

897

3,493

3,724

Loss (gain) on extinguishment or prepayment of debt

2,908

21,646

2,908

22,763

Foreign currency (gains) losses

287

(1,134

)

(1,072

)

205

(830

)

Other (1)

2,074

280

1,088

2,729

1,088

Income tax effects(2)

(11,179

)

54

(1,865

)

(21,189

)

(16,388

)

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Penguin Solutions

28,843

31,128

20,007

120,325

66,907

Preferred stock dividends

3,034

3,033

8,667

Non-GAAP income available for distribution

25,809

28,095

20,007

111,658

66,907

Income allocated to participating securities

2,639

2,863

8,250

Non-GAAP net income available to common stockholders

$

23,170

$

25,232

$

20,007

$

103,408

$

66,907

Weighted-average shares outstanding - Diluted:

GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding

54,371

53,738

53,071

54,368

52,428

Adjustment for dilutive securities and capped calls

(838

)

1,434

1,268

Non-GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding

53,533

53,738

54,505

54,368

53,696

Diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations:

GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

0.11

$

(0.01

)

$

(0.46

)

$

0.28

$

(0.85

)

Effect of adjustments

0.32

0.48

0.83

1.62

2.10

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share

$

0.43

$

0.47

$

0.37

$

1.90

$

1.25

Net income (loss) attributable to Penguin Solutions

$

9,431

$

2,661

$

(24,547

)

$

25,391

$

(44,324

)

Interest expense, net

153

573

5,403

7,305

28,378

Income tax provision (benefit)

(1,196

)

7,259

6,209

20,066

10,618

Depreciation expense and amortization of intangible assets

13,206

14,012

15,381

56,216

65,716

Stock-based compensation expense

7,814

10,251

10,359

41,176

43,160

Cost of sales-related restructuring

342

369

865

746

2,136

Diligence, acquisition and integration expense

133

296

2,094

1,829

8,772

Redomiciliation costs(1)

2,734

3,702

470

10,038

470

Impairment of goodwill

4,690

5,294

16,063

Restructuring charges

1,130

325

2,098

7,064

Loss on extinguishment of debt

2,908

21,646

2,908

22,763

Other (1)

2,074

280

1,088

2,729

1,088

Adjusted EBITDA

$

43,419

$

44,697

$

39,293

$

186,565

$

145,841

(1) In the second quarter of fiscal 2025 we began breaking out costs related to the U.S. Domestication from “Other.” All periods presented have been adjusted to reflect this change.

(2) The three months and year ended August 29, 2025 includes ($8,249) as a one-time tax effect of the U.S. Domestication completed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025.

Penguin Solutions, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

As of

August 29,
2025

August 30,
2024

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

453,754

$

383,147

Short-term investments

6,337

Accounts receivable, net

307,904

251,743

Inventories

255,182

151,213

Other current assets

47,387

75,264

Total current assets

1,064,227

867,704

Property and equipment, net

92,603

106,548

Operating lease right-of-use assets

58,847

60,349

Intangible assets, net

87,754

121,454

Goodwill

145,895

161,958

Deferred tax assets

99,107

85,078

Other noncurrent assets

68,767

71,415

Total assets

$

1,617,200

$

1,474,506

Liabilities, Temporary Equity and Stockholders' Equity

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

318,761

$

219,090

Current debt

19,945

Deferred revenue

73,893

63,954

Other current liabilities

61,300

44,552

Total current liabilities

473,899

327,596

Long-term debt

441,893

657,347

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities

62,736

60,542

Other noncurrent liabilities

30,445

29,813

Total liabilities

1,008,973

1,075,298

Commitments and contingencies

Temporary equity

Preferred stock, $0.03 par value; authorized 30,000 shares; 200 shares of convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding as of August 29, 2025, redemption amount of $200,500; no shares issued or outstanding as of August 30, 2024

202,710

Penguin Solutions stockholders’ equity:

Common stock

1,883

1,807

Additional paid-in capital

551,712

513,335

Retained earnings

46,709

29,985

Treasury stock

(206,076

)

(153,756

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

18

10

Total Penguin Solutions stockholders’ equity

394,246

391,381

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

11,271

7,827

Total stockholders' equity

405,517

399,208

Total liabilities, temporary equity and stockholders' equity

$

1,617,200

$

1,474,506

Penguin Solutions, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 29,
2025

May 30,
2025

August 30,
2024

August 29,
2025

August 30,
2024

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income (loss)

$

10,550

$

3,450

$

(23,792

)

$

28,835

$

(49,933

)

Net loss from discontinued operations

(8,148

)

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

10,550

3,450

(23,792

)

28,835

(41,785

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) from continuing operations to cash provided by (used for) operating activities

Depreciation expense and amortization of intangible assets

13,206

14,012

15,381

56,216

65,716

Amortization of debt issuance costs

673

917

897

3,493

3,724

Stock-based compensation expense

7,814

10,251

10,359

41,176

43,160

Impairment of goodwill

4,690

5,294

16,063

Loss on extinguishment debt

2,908

21,646

2,908

22,763

Deferred income taxes, net

(15,234

)

959

(7,396

)

(14,112

)

(11,042

)

Other

177

(1,042

)

83

(2,293

)

(2,689

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

(15,400

)

37,880

(39,901

)

(56,160

)

(32,495

)

Inventories

(70,834

)

15,389

26,086

(101,610

)

23,765

Other assets

(6,088

)

(1,979

)

14,801

7,653

9,098

Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other liabilities

(2,894

)

11,788

(30,320

)

131,014

54,306

Payment of acquisition-related contingent consideration

(29,000

)

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities from continuing operations

(70,432

)

96,919

(12,156

)

113,183

105,521

Net cash used for operating activities from discontinued operations

(4,099

)

(4,099

)

(28,336

)

Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities

(70,432

)

92,820

(12,156

)

109,084

77,185

Cash flows from investing activities

Capital expenditures and deposits on equipment

(2,925

)

(1,916

)

(5,795

)

(9,012

)

(19,424

)

Proceeds from sales and maturities of investment securities

38,876

12,650

7,525

66,361

39,395

Purchases of held-to-maturity investment securities

(12,939

)

(12,733

)

(59,066

)

(19,503

)

Purchases of non-marketable investments

(10,000

)

(11,000

)

Other

(645

)

(474

)

(8

)

(1,660

)

(1,272

)

Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities from continuing operations

22,367

(2,473

)

(8,278

)

(3,377

)

(11,804

)

Net cash provided by investing activities from discontinued operations

28,350

28,350

119,389

Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities

$

22,367

$

25,877

$

(8,278

)

$

24,973

$

107,585

Penguin Solutions, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Continued

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

August 29,
2025

May 30,
2025

August 30,
2024

August 29,
2025

August 30,
2024

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs

$

$

$

$

191,182

$

Repayments of debt

(300,015

)

(224,703

)

(300,015

)

(351,337

)

Payment of acquisition-related contingent consideration

(21,000

)

Payments to acquire common stock

(3,080

)

(31,645

)

(3,318

)

(52,320

)

(21,309

)

Payment of preferred stock cash dividends

(2,760

)

(2,867

)

(7,860

)

Net cash paid for settlement and purchase of capped calls

(16,300

)

(16,300

)

Distribution to noncontrolling interest

(1,470

)

Proceeds from debt

192,694

192,694

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

1,058

4,004

1,745

8,804

9,809

Proceeds from borrowing under line of credit

100,000

100,000

Other

(3,255

)

2

(3,255

)

(582

)

Net cash used for financing activities from continuing operations

(208,052

)

(30,508

)

(49,880

)

(63,464

)

(209,495

)

Net cash used for financing activities from discontinued operations

(606

)

Net cash used for financing activities

(208,052

)

(30,508

)

(49,880

)

(63,464

)

(210,101

)

Effect of changes in currency exchange rates

(1,256

)

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(256,117

)

88,189

(70,314

)

70,593

(26,587

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

710,187

621,998

453,791

383,477

410,064

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

$

454,070

$

710,187

$

383,477

$

454,070

$

383,477

Investor Contact:
Suzanne Schmidt
Investor Relations
+1-510-360-8596
ir@penguinsolutions.com

PR Contact:
Maureen O’Leary
Corporate Communications
+1-602-330-6846
pr@penguinsolutions.com

Source: Penguin Solutions, Inc.